Types of prefabricated houses
Publish Time: 2025-05-08
1. modular homesModular house is to prefabricate complete room modules (such as kitchen and bedroom) in the factory, transport these prefabricated modules to the site, and assemble them according to the designed scheme. During the assembly process, the connection between modules often adopts high-strength bolts and other methods to ensure the firmness and stability of the connection. It can be stacked in multiple layers, and the structure is stable, meeting the standard of permanent residence.Advantages:Efficient construction: through prefabrication in the factory, the on-site construction time is greatly shortened and the building efficiency is improved.Environmental protection and energy conservation: it reduces the construction waste generated by on-site construction, reduces carbon emissions, and conforms to the concept of green building.Strong flexibility: modular houses can be customized according to requirements, and have high mobility and reusability.Controllable quality: factory production makes it easier to ensure the construction quality and reduce the construction risk.2. panelized homesMovable plank house is a kind of environment-friendly and economic temporary house with color steel plate as the skeleton and sandwich plate as the enclosure material, which is spatially combined through standard modulus series and connected by bolts. Since prefabricated houses are generally not used as long-term residences, the principle of simplicity and flexibility should be followed in decoration. Furniture should be of moderate weight and easy to move, and excessive decoration should not be done on the wall and ceiling.Advantages:Low cost: the lowest cost and the fastest construction (completed in a few days).Loading and unloading at will: the movable plank house is easy to transport and move, and is very suitable for scenes requiring temporary residence or office space.Structural stability: the light steel structure makes the movable plank house have strong stability and durability.3. container homesContainer house, also known as container mobile house or container residence, is a house with windows and doors, which is based on containers and has been transformed to a certain extent. Modified shipping container (20/40 feet standard size), can be horizontally expanded or vertically stacked.Advantages:Convenience: container houses are generally composed of steel structure and composite materials, which can be built manually without many heavy machinery, and the overall layout is simple and convenient. Many such houses can be built using a small amount of open space. At the same time, the container house is mobile and can be quickly assembled and disassembled as required.Low cost: the cost of container housing frame is not high, and the interior decoration can also be customized according to individual needs, with high cost performance.Ruggedness and durability: the container house has stable structure, large thickness of external steel frame columns, and is durable as a whole, which can withstand natural disasters and some external influences.4. light steel frame homesLight steel keel house, also known as light steel structure house, is a building form that uses light steel keel as the main load-bearing structure. The main material of the light steel keel house is the light steel keel synthesized by hot-dip galvanized aluminum steel strip through cold rolling technology. The aluminum zinc alloy structure of the aluminum zinc plated steel plate is solidified by 55% aluminum, 43.4% zinc and 1.6% silicon at 600 ℃, forming a dense quaternary crystal. This layer structure can effectively prevent the penetration of corrosion factors, thus greatly enhancing the durability of the house.Advantages:Excellent fire resistance performance: light steel keel houses are usually separated by gypsum boards of 2 to 4 floors, which have very good fire resistance and reach a high fire resistance rating.Structural safety and reliability: the light steel keel has the characteristics of high strength and high stiffness. The building structure made of it is safe and reliable and can bear large loads.Good impact resistance: the partition wall formed by the combination of light steel keel and gypsum plaster board has good impact resistance and can meet certain safety requirements.High space utilization rate: the partition of light steel keel houses occupies a small area, but the thermal insulation performance is superior, which can effectively improve the indoor utilization rate.5. prefab wooden homesWood structure prefabricated house is a kind of building mode that uses wood as the main building material, and pre manufactures building components in the factory, and then transports them to the site for assembly.Advantages:Good seismic performance:Wood structure has good stability in natural disasters such as earthquakes because of its light weight and certain elasticity.Beautiful and comfortable:As a natural material, wood has a positive impact on indoor air quality. Wooden houses usually have good indoor air quality and comfortable living environment.Economical and practical:The production of wood structure prefabricated houses in factories can reduce production costs and improve the economy of buildings. Prefabricated houses can also realize rapid construction and reduce labor costs and time costs.
